Laboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire du Cancer
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A Survey of Marine Natural Compounds and Their Derivatives with Anti-Cancer Activity Reported in 2010

Schumacher, Marc Kelkel, Mareike Dicato, Mario Marc Diederich

Published in Molecules

Although considerable progress in oncology therapeutics has been achieved in the last century, cancer remains one of major death causes in the World and for this reason, the development of novel cancer drugs remains a pressing need. Natural marine compounds represent an interesting source of novel leads with potent chemotherapeutic or chemo-prevent...

Reversible epigenetic fingerprint-mediated glutathione-S-transferase P1 gene silencing in human leukemia cell lines

Karius, Tommy Michael Schnekenburger Ghelfi, Jenny Walter, Jörn Dicato, Mario Marc Diederich

Published in Biochemical Pharmacology

Glutathione-S-transferase P1 (GSTP1) gene is commonly silenced by CpG island promoter hypermethylation in prostate, breast, and liver cancers. However, mechanisms leading to GSTP1 repression by promoter hypermethylation in leukemia and its relationship with pathological alterations of the chromatin structure remain poorly understood. A panel of leu...

Selective Antimicrobial Activity Associated with Sulfur Nanoparticles

Schneider, Thomas Baldauf, Alexander Ba, Lalla A. Jamier, Vincent Khairan, Khairan Sarakbi, Mohammed-Bader Reum, Nico Schneider, Marc Röseler, Anne Becker, Katja ...

Published in Accounting Auditing & Accountability Journal

Many sulfur compounds are known to exhibit widespread antimicrobial activity. The latter is often the result of an intricate redox biochemistry whereby reactive sulfur species, such as organic polysulfanes, interact with pivotal cellular signaling pathways. The S8 unit in elemental sulfur resembles certain aspects of the chemistry of polysulfanes. ...

Antioxidant and anti-proliferative properties of lycopene

Kelkel, Mareike Schumacher, Marc Dicato, Mario Marc Diederich

Published in Free Radical Research

The recent search for new anti-cancer drugs focuses more on natural compounds from the regular human diet because these compounds rarely exhibit severe side-effects yet efficiently act on a wide range of molecular targets involved in carcinogenesis. One promising compound, which is now being tested in clinical studies, is the tomato-derived caroten...

Natural compounds as inflammation inhibitors

Schumacher, Marc Juncker, Tom Michael Schnekenburger Francois Gaascht Marc Diederich

Published in Genes & Nutrition

Since 1998, Dr. Marc Diederich and his research team successfully managed eight cell signaling meetings in Luxembourg attracting more then 5,500 scientists. In January 2010, over 550 scientists and exhibitors came together for the meeting Inflammation 2010, which was held from January 27th to 30th. Invited and selected talks followed the keynote se...

Antiproliferative effect of natural tetrasulfides in human breast cancer cells is mediated through the inhibition of the...

Viry, Elodie Viry, Elodie Kirsch, Gilbert Jacob, Claus Marc Diederich Bagrel, Denyse

Published in International Journal of Oncology

For many years, in vitro and in vivo studies have reported that organosulfur compounds (OSCs), naturally found in Allium vegetables, are able to suppress the proliferation of various tumor cells. In spite of recent advances, the specific molecular mechanisms involved in OSC activity are still unclear. Considering the antiproliferative effects obser...

Magnetic fields promote a pro-survival non-capacitative Ca2+ entry via phospholipase C signaling

Claudia Cerella Cordisco, Sonia Cristina Albertini, Maria Accorsi, Augusto Marc Diederich Ghibelli, Lina

Published in The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology

The ability of magnetic fields (MFs) to promote/increase Ca(2+) influx into cells is widely recognized, but the underlying mechanisms remain obscure. Here we analyze how static MFs of 6 mT modulates thapsigargin-induced Ca(2+) movements in non-excitable U937 monocytes, and how this relates to the anti-apoptotic effect of MFs. Magnetic fields do not...

Anti-proliferative potential of curcumin in androgen-dependent prostate cancer cells occurs through modulation of the Wi...

Marie-Hélène Teiten Francois Gaascht Cronauer, Marcus Henry, Estelle Dicato, Mario Marc Diederich

Published in International Journal of Oncology

Activation of the Wingless (Wnt)/ß-catenin signaling pathway contributes to prostate tumorigenesis and metastasis. Depending of the stage of prostate cancer development, current drug therapies are of limited efficiency, so that prevention with natural compounds appears as an attractive strategy especially due to the slow progressive development of ...

Chemical Properties and Mechanisms Determining the Anti-Cancer Action of Garlic-Derived Organic Sulfur Compounds

Claudia Cerella Dicato, Mario Jacob, Claus Marc Diederich

Published in Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry

Organic sulfur compounds (OSCs) derived from plants, fungi or bacteria can serve as chemopreventive and/or chemotherapeutic agents and have been attracting medical and research interest as a promising source for novel anti-cancer agents. Garlic, which has long been used as a medicinal plant in different cultures due to its multiple beneficial effec...

Sustained exposure to the DNA demethylating agent, 2′-deoxy-5-azacytidine, leads to apoptotic cell death in chronic myel...

Michael Schnekenburger Cindy Grandjenette Ghelfi, Jenny Karius, Tommy Foliguet, Bernard Dicato, Mario Marc Diederich

Published in Biochemical Pharmacology

In addition to its demethylating properties, 2'-deoxy-5-azacytidine (DAC) induces cell cycle arrest, differentiation, cell sensitization to chemotherapy, and cell death. However, the mechanisms by which DAC induces antiproliferation via these processes and how they are interconnected remain unclear. In this study, we found that a clinically relevan...

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